Taiwan’s Population Crisis Deepens as Deaths Continue to Outnumber Births

 Taiwan is facing a deepening population crisis as deaths have exceeded births for the 21st consecutive month. According to the latest government data, the island’s population has fallen to 23,371,031, with a crude birth rate of only 4.49 per 1,000 people — one of the lowest in the world.

Experts warn that this ongoing decline poses serious challenges for Taiwan’s economy, labor market, and long-term growth. A shrinking population means fewer workers, higher healthcare costs, and increased pressure on social welfare systems.

The main reasons behind the low birth rate include the high cost of living, expensive housing, and fewer people choosing to marry or have children. The government has introduced incentives such as child allowances and parental leave benefits, but these efforts have so far had limited impact.

Economists say that unless Taiwan can reverse this demographic trend, it may face labor shortages and slower economic growth in the coming de,cades.